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WBPSC Miscellaneous Preliminary Previous Year Questions — Books & Literature

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WBPSC Miscellaneous Preliminary Previous Year Questions — Books & Literature

Important Previous Year Questions with Correct Answers & Exam-Oriented Additional Information

📖 Introduction

This article contains selected WBPSC Miscellaneous Preliminary Previous Year Questions from the Books & Literature section. Along with the original questions and options, the correct answers and important exam-oriented information have been added.

Special attention has been given to the authors mentioned in the questions and options. Important books written by them are included to help aspirants prepare for WBPSC, WBCS, SSC, RRB, PSC, Police and other competitive examinations.

📘 WBPSC Miscellaneous Previous Year Question 2023

Books & Literature — 5 Questions
Q20. Who was the author of the book ‘From Volga to Ganga’?
A. Bibhutibhushan Bandopadhyay
B. Ruskin Bond
C. Jerome K. Jerome
D. Rahul Sankrityayan
✓ Answer: D. Rahul Sankrityayan
📌 Additional Information — Exam Perspective
  • From Volga to Ganga is an important work by Rahul Sankrityayan.
  • Rahul Sankrityayan is popularly known as the “Father of Hindi Travel Literature.”
  • He was an important Hindi writer, traveller, historian and scholar.
  • His writings cover travel, history, Buddhism, philosophy and culture.
Rahul Sankrityayan — Important Books:
  • From Volga to Ganga
  • Ghumakkar Shastra
  • Darshan-Digdarshan
  • Meri Jeevan Yatra
  • Baaisvin Sadi
  • Volga Se Ganga
Bibhutibhushan Bandopadhyay — Important Books:
  • Pather Panchali
  • Aparajito
  • Aranyak
  • Adarsha Hindu Hotel
  • Chander Pahar
  • Ichhamati
Ruskin Bond — Important Books:
  • The Room on the Roof
  • Vagrants in the Valley
  • Our Trees Still Grow in Dehra
  • Rusty, the Boy from the Hills
  • The Blue Umbrella
  • Delhi Is Not Far
Jerome K. Jerome — Important Books:
  • Three Men in a Boat
  • Three Men on the Bummel
  • Idle Thoughts of an Idle Fellow
  • Paul Kelver
  • My Life and Times
  • They and I
Q77. Who wrote ‘Ramcharit’?
A. Tulsidas
B. Krittibas Ojha
C. Haridas
D. Sandhyakar Nandi
✓ Answer: D. Sandhyakar Nandi
📌 Additional Information — Exam Perspective
  • Ramcharit was composed by Sandhyakar Nandi.
  • Sandhyakar Nandi was associated with the court of Ramapala of the Pala dynasty.
  • The work is an important source for the history of the Pala dynasty.
  • Remember the important pair: Sandhyakar Nandi — Ramcharit — Ramapala.
Sandhyakar Nandi:
  • Ramcharit
  • Ramacharita — Sanskrit historical kavya
Tulsidas — Important Books:
  • Ramcharitmanas
  • Vinaya Patrika
  • Kavitavali
  • Gitavali
  • Krishna Gitavali
  • Hanuman Bahuka
Krittibas Ojha — Important Work:
  • Krittivasi Ramayan
  • Known for his Bengali adaptation of the Ramayana.
Q79. Which one among the following books was authored by Franz Kafka?
A. Psychology in Everyday Life
B. The Mother
C. The Old Man and the Sea
D. The Metamorphosis
✓ Answer: D. The Metamorphosis
📌 Additional Information — Exam Perspective
  • The Metamorphosis is one of Franz Kafka's best-known works.
  • Kafka was a German-speaking Bohemian writer.
  • His works are associated with themes of alienation, anxiety and bureaucracy.
  • The term “Kafkaesque” originates from the distinctive atmosphere of his writings.
Franz Kafka — Important Works:
  • The Metamorphosis
  • The Trial
  • The Castle
  • Amerika
  • In the Penal Colony
  • A Hunger Artist
Ernest Hemingway — Important Books:
  • The Old Man and the Sea
  • The Sun Also Rises
  • A Farewell to Arms
  • For Whom the Bell Tolls
  • Farewell to Arms
  • Green Hills of Africa
Maxim Gorky — Important Books:
  • The Mother
  • My Childhood
  • In the World
  • My Universities
  • The Lower Depths
  • Foma Gordeyev

📕 WBPSC Miscellaneous Previous Year Question 2018

Books & Literature — 8 Questions
Q64. The author of the book ‘Anandamath’ is
(A) Bangladeshi
(B) Indian
(C) Pakistani
(D) None of the above
✓ Answer: (B) Indian
📌 Additional Information — Exam Perspective
  • Anandamath was written by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay, an Indian Bengali writer.
  • The novel was first published in the late nineteenth century.
  • The song Vande Mataram is associated with Anandamath.
  • Bankim Chandra is regarded as one of the pioneers of modern Bengali literature.
Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay — Important Books:
  • Anandamath
  • Durgeshnandini
  • Kapalkundala
  • Krishnacharitra
  • Devi Chaudhurani
  • Rajmohan's Wife
Q65. Mahatma Gandhi has written which one of the following books?
(A) Conquest of Self
(B) Crescent Moon
(C) Crime and Punishment
(D) Descent of Man
✓ Answer: (A) Conquest of Self
📌 Additional Information — Exam Perspective
  • Conquest of Self is associated with Mahatma Gandhi.
  • Gandhi's writings frequently dealt with truth, non-violence, morality and self-discipline.
  • The Story of My Experiments with Truth is his famous autobiography.
Mahatma Gandhi — Important Books:
  • The Story of My Experiments with Truth
  • Hind Swaraj
  • Constructive Programme
  • Satyagraha in South Africa
  • Key to Health
  • Conquest of Self
Rabindranath Tagore — Crescent Moon:
  • The Crescent Moon
  • Gitanjali
  • The Home and the World
  • Gora
  • Ghare-Baire
  • Chokher Bali
Q66. Who has authored the book “Essays on Gita”?
(A) Bankim Chandra
(B) Mahatma Gandhi
(C) R. N. Tagore
(D) Aurobindo Ghosh
✓ Answer: (D) Aurobindo Ghosh
📌 Additional Information — Exam Perspective
  • Essays on the Gita was written by Sri Aurobindo.
  • The book presents philosophical interpretations of the Bhagavad Gita.
  • Sri Aurobindo was an Indian philosopher, yogi, poet and nationalist.
Sri Aurobindo — Important Books:
  • Essays on the Gita
  • The Life Divine
  • Savitri
  • The Synthesis of Yoga
  • India's Rebirth
  • The Human Cycle
Bankim Chandra — Important Books:
  • Anandamath
  • Durgeshnandini
  • Kapalkundala
  • Devi Chaudhurani
  • Krishnacharitra
  • Rajmohan's Wife
Q67. The book ‘I Follow the Mahatma’ has been written by
(A) Prabhat Kumar
(B) K. M. Munshi
(C) Rajendra Prasad
(D) Shoba Dey
✓ Answer: (B) K. M. Munshi
📌 Additional Information — Exam Perspective
  • K. M. Munshi was an Indian independence activist, writer and educationist.
  • He was one of the founders of Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan.
  • He wrote extensively in Gujarati and English.
K. M. Munshi — Important Books:
  • Krishnavatara
  • Prithvi Vallabh
  • Jay Somnath
  • Patan Ni Prabhuta
  • Gujarat and Its Literature
  • I Follow the Mahatma
Dr. Rajendra Prasad — Important Works:
  • India Divided
  • Atmakatha
  • Satyagraha at Champaran
  • Bapu Ke Kadmon Mein
  • Mahātmā Gandhi and Bihar
Q68. Who has written the book ‘Jurassic Park’?
(A) Michael Crichton
(B) Walter Scott
(C) Robert Louis
(D) D. H. Lorence
✓ Answer: (A) Michael Crichton
📌 Additional Information — Exam Perspective
  • Jurassic Park was written by American author Michael Crichton.
  • The novel was published in 1990.
  • Crichton was also a physician, filmmaker and screenwriter.
Michael Crichton — Important Books:
  • Jurassic Park
  • The Lost World
  • The Andromeda Strain
  • Congo
  • Sphere
  • Airframe
Walter Scott — Important Books:
  • Ivanhoe
  • Waverley
  • Rob Roy
  • The Heart of Mid-Lothian
  • The Lady of the Lake
  • Quentin Durward
Robert Louis Stevenson — Important Books:
  • Treasure Island
  • Kidnapped
  • Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde
  • Black Arrow
  • David Balfour
  • A Child's Garden of Verses
Q69. ‘Long Walk to Freedom’ book has been written by an author of which of the following countries?
(A) India
(B) France
(C) United States of America
(D) South Africa
✓ Answer: (D) South Africa
📌 Additional Information — Exam Perspective
  • Long Walk to Freedom is the autobiography of Nelson Mandela.
  • Nelson Mandela was a South African anti-apartheid revolutionary and political leader.
  • He became the first democratically elected President of South Africa.
  • He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993 jointly with F. W. de Klerk.
Nelson Mandela — Important Works:
  • Long Walk to Freedom
  • Dare Not Linger
  • Conversations with Myself
  • Nelson Mandela by Himself
  • In His Own Words
  • Mandela's Way
Q70. ‘The Road Ahead’ book is authored by
(A) P. B. Shelly
(B) John Keats
(C) Bill Gates
(D) Paul Roberts
✓ Answer: (C) Bill Gates
📌 Additional Information — Exam Perspective
  • The Road Ahead was written by Bill Gates.
  • The book discusses the future of technology and the digital revolution.
  • Bill Gates is the co-founder of Microsoft.
Bill Gates — Important Books:
  • The Road Ahead
  • Business @ the Speed of Thought
  • How to Avoid a Climate Disaster
  • How to Prevent the Next Pandemic
  • Source Code
P. B. Shelley — Important Works:
  • Prometheus Unbound
  • Adonais
  • Ode to the West Wind
  • To a Skylark
  • The Cenci
  • Queen Mab
John Keats — Important Works:
  • Ode to a Nightingale
  • Ode on a Grecian Urn
  • Endymion
  • To Autumn
  • La Belle Dame sans Merci
  • Hyperion
Q71. Who has written the book “The Rights of Man”?
(A) Plato
(B) Thomas Paine
(C) Aristotle
(D) John Lock
✓ Answer: (B) Thomas Paine
📌 Additional Information — Exam Perspective
  • The Rights of Man was written by Thomas Paine.
  • The work was published in two parts in the late eighteenth century.
  • Thomas Paine was an important political thinker associated with the American and French Revolutions.
Thomas Paine — Important Books:
  • The Rights of Man
  • Common Sense
  • The Age of Reason
  • The American Crisis
  • A Letter Addressed to the Abbe Raynal
  • A Serious Address to the People of Pennsylvania
Plato — Important Works:
  • The Republic
  • The Symposium
  • The Apology
  • The Laws
  • Phaedo
  • Timaeus
Aristotle — Important Works:
  • Politics
  • Nicomachean Ethics
  • Poetics
  • Metaphysics
  • On the Soul
  • Rhetoric

📗 WBPSC Miscellaneous Previous Year Question 2012 — Second Shift

Literature — 11 Questions
Q9. Who wrote ‘A Haunted House’?
(A) Bret Harte
(B) James Joyce
(C) Thomas Hardy
(D) Virginia Woolf
✓ Answer: (D) Virginia Woolf
📌 Additional Information — Exam Perspective
  • A Haunted House is a short story by Virginia Woolf.
  • Virginia Woolf was a major English modernist writer.
  • She was associated with the Bloomsbury Group.
Virginia Woolf — Important Books:
  • Mrs Dalloway
  • To the Lighthouse
  • Orlando
  • A Room of One's Own
  • The Waves
  • Jacob's Room
James Joyce — Important Books:
  • Ulysses
  • Dubliners
  • A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man
  • Finnegans Wake
  • Exiles
  • Stephen Hero
Thomas Hardy — Important Books:
  • Tess of the d'Urbervilles
  • Far from the Madding Crowd
  • The Mayor of Casterbridge
  • Jude the Obscure
  • The Return of the Native
  • Under the Greenwood Tree
Bret Harte — Important Books:
  • The Luck of Roaring Camp
  • The Outcasts of Poker Flat
  • Tennessee's Partner
  • Gabriel Conroy
  • Tales of the Gold Rush
Q12. Which one is written by Kalidasa?
(A) Kadambari
(B) Harsacharita
(C) Gitgobinda
(D) Raghu-Vangsha
✓ Answer: (D) Raghu-Vangsha
📌 Additional Information — Exam Perspective
  • Raghuvamsha is a famous Sanskrit mahakavya by Kalidasa.
  • Kalidasa is one of the greatest classical Sanskrit poets and dramatists.
  • His famous drama Abhijnanashakuntalam is an important examination topic.
Kalidasa — Important Works:
  • Raghuvamsha
  • Kumarasambhava
  • Abhijnanashakuntalam
  • Meghaduta
  • Malavikagnimitram
  • Vikramorvashiyam
Banabhatta — Important Works:
  • Harshacharita
  • Kadambari
Jayadeva — Important Work:
  • Gita Govinda
Q15. ‘Crime and Punishment’ was written by
(A) Henry James
(B) Joseph Conrad
(C) Dostoevsky
(D) Boris Pasternak
✓ Answer: (C) Dostoevsky
📌 Additional Information — Exam Perspective
  • Crime and Punishment was written by Russian novelist Fyodor Dostoevsky.
  • The novel explores guilt, morality, crime and redemption.
  • Dostoevsky is regarded as one of the greatest Russian novelists.
Fyodor Dostoevsky — Important Books:
  • Crime and Punishment
  • The Brothers Karamazov
  • The Idiot
  • Demons
  • Notes from Underground
  • The Gambler
Henry James — Important Books:
  • The Portrait of a Lady
  • The Turn of the Screw
  • The Ambassadors
  • The Wings of the Dove
  • Daisy Miller
  • What Maisie Knew
Joseph Conrad — Important Books:
  • Heart of Darkness
  • Lord Jim
  • Nostromo
  • The Secret Agent
  • Victory
  • Under Western Eyes
Boris Pasternak — Important Books:
  • Doctor Zhivago
  • My Sister—Life
  • Safe Conduct
  • Spektorsky
  • An Essay in Autobiography
Q22. Who composed the book ‘Aatmaghati Bangalee’?
(A) Nirad C. Chowdhury
(B) Annandashankar Ray
(C) Shibnarayan Ray
(D) Sukanta Chowdhury
✓ Answer: (B) Annandashankar Ray
📌 Additional Information — Exam Perspective
  • Aatmaghati Bangalee is associated with Annadashankar Ray.
  • Annadashankar Ray was a Bengali writer, essayist and poet.
  • His writings include social commentary and satire.
Annadashankar Ray — Important Works:
  • Aatmaghati Bangalee
  • Pathe Prabase
  • Jukto Banglar Poth
  • Ramdhanu
  • Agun Niye Khela
  • Chander Deshe
Nirad C. Chaudhuri — Important Books:
  • The Autobiography of an Unknown Indian
  • The Continent of Circe
  • Thy Hand, Great Anarch!
  • Scholar Extraordinary
  • To Live or Not to Live
  • Clive of India
Shibnarayan Ray — Important Works:
  • Marxism and Other Essays
  • Manushikotar Sandhane
  • Renaissance Man
  • Swadhinatar Sandhane
Q27. ‘Godfather’ was written by
(A) V. S. Naipal
(B) Gunter Grass
(C) Mario Pujo
(D) Erich Segal
✓ Answer: (C) Mario Pujo
📌 Additional Information — Exam Perspective
  • The Godfather was written by American author Mario Puzo.
  • The novel was published in 1969.
  • The story centres on the Corleone crime family.
Mario Puzo — Important Books:
  • The Godfather
  • The Sicilian
  • Fools Die
  • The Dark Arena
  • The Fourth K
  • The Last Don
V. S. Naipaul — Important Books:
  • A House for Mr Biswas
  • In a Free State
  • A Bend in the River
  • The Mimic Men
  • India: A Wounded Civilization
  • An Area of Darkness
Günter Grass — Important Books:
  • The Tin Drum
  • Cat and Mouse
  • Dog Years
  • The Flounder
  • Too Far Afield
Erich Segal — Important Books:
  • Love Story
  • Oliver's Story
  • Doctors
  • Man, Woman and Child
  • Acts of Faith
Q49. ‘Agunpakhi’ is written by
(A) Hasan Azizul Haque
(B) Jahanara Imam
(C) Debesh Roy
(D) Sankha Ghosh
✓ Answer: (A) Hasan Azizul Haque
📌 Additional Information — Exam Perspective
  • Agunpakhi is a Bengali novel by Hasan Azizul Haque.
  • Hasan Azizul Haque was a prominent Bengali fiction writer from Bangladesh.
  • His writings often explore ordinary people's lives, social conflict and history.
Hasan Azizul Haque — Important Works:
  • Agunpakhi
  • Atmaja O Ekti Korobi Gachh
  • Namhin Gotrohin
  • Patal Tal
  • Shiter Aranya
  • Jibon Ghose
Jahanara Imam — Important Books:
  • Ekattorer Dinguli
  • Chhoto Chhoto Dukkho Kotha
  • Of Blood and Fire
  • Diary of Jahanara Imam
Debesh Roy — Important Works:
  • Teesta Parer Brittanto
  • Manush Khun Kori Keno
  • Jajati
  • Barishaler Jogen Mondal
  • Uposhahar
Shankha Ghosh — Important Works:
  • Mukh Dheke Jay Bigyapone
  • Babarer Prarthana
  • Din Guli Raat Guli
  • Nihita Patalchhaya
  • Gandharva Kabitaguchha
Q50. ‘Shylock’ character is created by
(A) P. B. Shelley
(B) John Milton
(C) Shakespeare
(D) Byron
✓ Answer: (C) Shakespeare
📌 Additional Information — Exam Perspective
  • Shylock is a major character in Shakespeare's play The Merchant of Venice.
  • Shylock is a Venetian moneylender.
  • The character is associated with the famous “pound of flesh” episode.
William Shakespeare — Important Works:
  • The Merchant of Venice
  • Hamlet
  • Macbeth
  • Othello
  • King Lear
  • Romeo and Juliet
P. B. Shelley — Important Works:
  • Prometheus Unbound
  • Adonais
  • The Cenci
  • Queen Mab
  • Ode to the West Wind
John Milton — Important Works:
  • Paradise Lost
  • Paradise Regained
  • Samson Agonistes
  • Areopagitica
  • L'Allegro
  • Il Penseroso
Lord Byron — Important Works:
  • Don Juan
  • Childe Harold's Pilgrimage
  • Manfred
  • The Giaour
  • She Walks in Beauty
Q51. The composer of ‘Paradise Regained’ is
(A) Wordsworth
(B) Coleridge
(C) Shakespeare
(D) Milton
✓ Answer: (D) Milton
📌 Additional Information — Exam Perspective
  • Paradise Regained was written by John Milton.
  • It is a shorter epic poem dealing with the temptation of Christ.
  • Milton's Paradise Lost is one of the most important English epics.
John Milton — Important Works:
  • Paradise Regained
  • Paradise Lost
  • Samson Agonistes
  • Areopagitica
  • Lycidas
  • Comus
William Wordsworth — Important Works:
  • The Prelude
  • Lyrical Ballads
  • Tintern Abbey
  • Ode: Intimations of Immortality
  • I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud
  • The Excursion
S. T. Coleridge — Important Works:
  • The Rime of the Ancient Mariner
  • Kubla Khan
  • Christabel
  • Biographia Literaria
  • Frost at Midnight
Q62. ‘Arogya Niketan’ is composed by
(A) Tarashankar Bandyopadhyaya
(B) Kalidas Nag
(C) Gokul Nag
(D) Subodh Ghosh
✓ Answer: (A) Tarashankar Bandyopadhyaya
📌 Additional Information — Exam Perspective
  • Arogya Niketan is a famous Bengali novel by Tarashankar Bandyopadhyay.
  • The novel deals with traditional and modern systems of medicine and social change.
  • Tarashankar was an important figure in modern Bengali literature.
Tarashankar Bandyopadhyay — Important Books:
  • Arogya Niketan
  • Ganadevata
  • Hansuli Banker Upakatha
  • Kabi
  • Dhatridebata
  • Jalsaghar
Subodh Ghosh — Important Works:
  • Bharat Premkatha
  • Fossil
  • Tilanjali
  • Sundaram
  • Trijama
Q83. Syed Mustafa Siraj has created this detective character
(A) Kakababu
(B) Colonel
(C) Kikira
(D) Bhaduri-mosai
✓ Answer: (B) Colonel
📌 Additional Information — Exam Perspective
  • Syed Mustafa Siraj created the detective character Colonel Niladri Sarkar.
  • The Colonel stories are important works of Bengali detective fiction.
  • The character appears in numerous detective stories written by Siraj.
Syed Mustafa Siraj — Important Works:
  • Neel Ghora
  • Uttaradhikar
  • Tarini Khuro-related literary works
  • Colonel Niladri Sarkar detective stories
  • Alik Manush
Other Detective Characters — Exam Fact:
  • Kakababu — Sunil Gangopadhyay
  • Kikira — Nihar Ranjan Gupta
  • Bhaduri-mosai — Narayan Sanyal
  • Colonel Niladri Sarkar — Syed Mustafa Siraj
Q95. Who wrote “Nil Darpan”?
(A) Madhusudan Dutta
(B) Dinabandhu Mitra
(C) Harish Chandra Mukherjee
(D) Kali Prasanna Singha
✓ Answer: (B) Dinabandhu Mitra
📌 Additional Information — Exam Perspective
  • Nil Darpan was written by Dinabandhu Mitra.
  • The play portrays the exploitation of indigo cultivators under the colonial system.
  • It is closely associated with the Indigo Revolt of 1859–60.
  • Nil Darpan is an important topic for Indian history and Bengali literature examinations.
Dinabandhu Mitra — Important Works:
  • Nil Darpan
  • Sadhbar Ekadashi
  • Jamai Barik
  • Biye Pagla Buro
  • Leelabati
  • Nabin Tapaswini
Michael Madhusudan Dutt — Important Works:
  • Meghnad Badh Kavya
  • Tilottama Sambhab
  • Krishnakumari
  • Sharmistha
  • Birangana
  • Hector Badh
Kali Prasanna Singha — Important Works:
  • Hutom Pyanchar Naksha
  • Mahabharata translation into Bengali

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